Assam Police Arrest 11 Alleged Operatives of Bangladesh-linked Terror Cell

NewsDais

December 31, 2025

Police Operation Targets Extremist Group

In a significant crackdown, Assam Police arrested 11 individuals linked to a terror cell identified as the Imam Mahmuder Kafila (IMK), which has connections to the Bangladesh-based Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh (JMB). The arrests were made during coordinated operations that began late Monday night, with ten of the suspects apprehended in Assam and one in Tripura.

These operations were executed by the Assam Police’s Special Task Force (STF) in collaboration with central agencies. The group is believed to be involved in radicalizing youths across Assam and neighboring states, following a shift in government leadership in Bangladesh in August 2024, which reportedly provided new momentum for extremist activities.

Background on the Terror Cell

The Imam Mahmuder Kafila was established in 2018 but gained traction in Assam following the political changes in Bangladesh. Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma acknowledged the persistent threat posed by such extremist modules, stating, “Fundamentalists are definitely active in Assam. The issue will remain for long as Bangladesh is Assam’s neighboring country.”

Investigation into the group revealed that they had been using encrypted social media for recruitment and radicalization efforts. The STF chief, Partha Sarathi Mahanta, noted that these platforms were also instrumental in disseminating extremist propaganda and raising funds through illegal channels, including hawala and UPI methods.

Operational Details and Findings

Arrests and Suspect Profile

Among those arrested, one key figure identified was Nasim Uddin, also known as Tamim, who was found to be the leader of the Assam cell. The police reported that the IMK’s expansive network involved not just local operatives but also coordination with leaders based in Bangladesh, such as Umar and Khalid, who directed the cell’s activities from the neighboring country.

Authorities stated that certain individuals within the Assam-based cell had traveled to Bangladesh earlier this year for training and coordination, using valid travel documents. This indicates a well-established plan for operational unity between the two territories, as highlighted by Mahanta. “We have uncovered that the IMK was following directions from international jihadist groups to strengthen their presence in India,” he explained.

Radicalization Tactics and Communication Methods

The IMK is reportedly banned in India due to its extremist views and activities. It has strong ideological ties to organizations like al-Qaida in the Indian Subcontinent (AQIS) and Ansarullah Bangla Team (ABT). According to police sources, the IMK promotes the ideology of “Ghazwatul Hind,” or the Battle against India, which is a fundamental component of their recruitment and radicalization strategies.

Through platforms such as ‘Purva Akash,’ members from Assam, West Bengal, and Tripura have been radicalized and mobilized for financial support. The police found that educational institutions and local community centers were previously targeted for propagating these extremist ideologies.

Government Stance and Future Actions

The government views the emergence of such modules as a critical issue of national security. The Chief Minister’s office has announced plans to closely monitor borders and increase collaborative efforts with central agencies to thwart future threats. “We must stay vigilant and proactive in addressing the roots of radicalization and preventing recruitment into such groups,” Sarma emphasized.

Officials have indicated that further investigations are underway to trace any additional operatives and their backers. The legal framework under which the arrested individuals have been booked includes multiple charges under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) of 1967 as well as provisions of the newly established BNS, 2023.

Public and Political Reactions

Public response to these arrests has varied, with many expressing relief that law enforcement agencies are actively confronting this issue. Security experts stress the importance of not only apprehending radicals but also addressing the conditions that foster radicalization. They argue that a community-based approach can significantly help lessen the appeal of extremist ideologies.

Political leaders in Assam have reiterated calls for unity against terrorism, emphasizing that communal harmony should not be compromised in the fight against such threats. Locals have also been urged to remain vigilant and report any suspicious activities to the authorities.

Next Steps and Ongoing Measures

Looking forward, police officials stated that they will enhance surveillance, especially in areas identified as hotspots for radicalization. Public awareness programs aimed at educating youths about the dangers of extremist propaganda are also in the planning stages.

Moreover, cross-border coordination between Indian and Bangladeshi authorities is expected to be ramped up, focusing on tackling the shared issue of insurgency and terrorism effectively.

As the investigation unfolds, law enforcement agencies remain on high alert for any signs of further expansion of extremist modules in the region. The proactive stance taken by Assam police has been praised as a critical step toward ensuring the security of the populace in the face of rising radical ideologies.

Conclusion

The arrests made in this operation underscore the ongoing threat posed by radical organizations in and around Assam. As the situation develops, it becomes increasingly clear that a multifaceted approach, combining security tactics with community engagement, is crucial for combating the proliferation of extremist ideologies.

With ongoing investigations, the police are expected to provide updates on any further developments, ensuring that efforts to maintain regional safety continue with vigor and determination.

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