Army Chief Confirms New Military Initiative
India is poised to establish a new “rocket-cum-missile” force in response to evolving security dynamics in the region. Army Chief General Upendra Dwivedi announced this initiative during a press conference ahead of Army Day, emphasizing the necessity of such a force given the existing capabilities of neighboring countries, particularly China and Pakistan.
Gen Dwivedi highlighted that Pakistan has developed a dedicated rocket force and that China has bolstered its People’s Liberation Army Rocket Force (PLARF) since 2016, making it a potent component of its military. He stated, “It is the need of the hour that we also have such a force.” This initiative is seen as a strategic move to enhance India’s military capabilities in light of these advancements.
Rationale and Strategic Importance
The proposed force aims to strengthen India’s defense posture at a time when regional tensions are rising. Gen Dwivedi explained that in modern warfare, rockets and missiles are interdependent, and having both types of systems is crucial for achieving significant military impact. He pointed out that the Indian Army has been focusing on enhancing its combat capabilities, especially after lessons learned from recent operations.
Operational Structure and Implementation
Initial Stages Under Army’s Artillery Regiments
The new rocket-missile force will initially be placed under the Army’s artillery regiments. Decisions regarding its operational command structure are still pending, with discussions ongoing about whether it should operate solely under the Army or be directed at a higher level, such as under the Ministry of Defence or the Chief of Defence Staff (CDS).
Gen Dwivedi stated, “We have to decide whether it will be (operated) at the Army level or it will be directly under the Ministry of Defence or at the level of CDS.” The clarity on command structure will play a crucial role in how the force is eventually structured and deployed.
Integration with Existing Systems
The Indian Army’s current arsenal includes a range of missiles and rockets managed by the Corps of Army Air Defence and artillery regiments. The new initiative aims to integrate these systems more effectively to enhance long-range strike capabilities. Gen Dwivedi cited the induction of missiles like BrahMos and Pralay as vital components in this effort.
Recent Developments and Security Concerns
In addition to establishing a rocket-cum-missile force, Gen Dwivedi reported that the Army has been actively addressing security threats, specifically citing concerns about Pakistani drone activity along the border in the Jammu sector. The Indian Army has raised these issues with the Pakistani military, emphasizing the ongoing vigilance necessary to ensure national security.
Comprehensive Reforms and Military Modernization
The establishment of the new force is part of broader military reforms aimed at restructuring the Army for enhanced multi-domain operational capabilities. Gen Dwivedi noted that the Indian Army is consciously evolving its structure with a focus on organizational effectiveness rather than just hardware upgrades.
Recent reforms include the creation of specialized units like Rudra Brigades, designed for high-tempo operations, and Bhairav Battalions that emphasize agility and operational surprise. “We are adopting a spiral development approach centered on organization,” he explained.
Technology Integration and Future Capabilities
The Indian Army is also enhancing its technological capabilities. New regiments like Shaktibaan and Divyastra are set to utilize Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) for improved targeting and operational reach. The focus on integrating drones and counter-drone technologies indicates a shift toward more sophisticated, tech-driven warfare.
Gen Dwivedi further revealed that Ashni platoons and other innovative units are in the design phase and will provide additional precision, surveillance, and strike capabilities at tactical levels. This reflects a significant shift towards modernizing warfare strategies.
Future Steps and Strategic Vision
The Army Chief emphasized that India is progressing towards an integrated military structure, including the formation of theater commands to enhance operational synergies across different domains. The transition to these commands is described as a consultative and synchronized process, reflecting a long-term strategic vision aimed at a more effective and efficient military.
Gen Dwivedi asserted that the Indian Army is committed to refining its doctrines and operational modalities to adapt to multi-domain challenges effectively. The aim is to build a force that is capable of swift action, deep strikes, and enduring resilience in various operational environments.
Public and Military Response
The response to this initiative among defense analysts and military experts has been largely positive, acknowledging the necessity of enhancing India’s missile and rocket capabilities in the face of regional threats. Experts believe that bolstering the military’s strategic options can lead to more effective deterrence against potential aggressors.
As the Indian Army prepares to embark on this significant structural change, the impact on regional stability and strategic balance remains to be seen. However, the development underscores India’s commitment to maintaining its defense readiness amid evolving geopolitical challenges.
Conclusion
In summary, India’s announcement to raise a rocket-cum-missile force reflects a proactive response to the regional security environment, particularly considering the military advancements of neighboring countries. By framing this initiative within its broader military reform agenda, India aims to enhance its capabilities while also articulating a clear strategic vision moving forward.
As discussions regarding the command structure and integration continue, the implications of this new military branch will become clearer, setting the stage for advancements in India’s defense strategy.