Defence Ministry Secures Key Contracts
The Indian Defence Ministry has finalized contracts totaling ₹4,666 crore for the procurement of close-quarter battle (CQB) carbines and heavyweight torpedoes. These agreements were made on Tuesday and are anticipated to significantly enhance the operational capabilities of both the Army and Navy.
The largest portion of the investment, ₹2,770 crore, pertains to the acquisition of over 4.25 lakh CQB carbines. This deal was signed with Bharat Forge Ltd and PLR Systems—a joint venture between Adani Defence and Israel Weapon Industries—in a ceremony attended by Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh. The remaining ₹1,896 crore contract is for 48 heavyweight “Black Shark” torpedoes intended for the Indian Navy’s Scorpene-class submarines.
Importance of Indigenous Defence Production
These contracts underscore the Indian government’s commitment to enhancing domestic manufacturing under the overarching ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ initiative. The move aims to replace outdated systems with cutting-edge technology developed indigenously. A Ministry of Defence spokesperson emphasized this point, saying, “This marks the culmination of an extraordinary, persistent effort to equip Indian soldiers with world-class lethality.”
The CQB carbines are designed to offer significant advantages in close combat situations, ensuring higher rates of fire and better maneuverability in confined spaces. This makes them a critical asset for soldiers engaged in urban warfare and counter-terrorism operations.
Details of the CQB Carbine Contracts
Manufacturing and Delivery Plans
Under the terms of the CQB carbine contract, Bharat Forge will produce 60% of the required units, while PLR Systems will handle the remainder. Deliveries are expected to commence within the next five years, ensuring that both the Army and Navy receive these modern weapons in a timely manner.
The adoption of these carbines reflects a significant technological leap, as traditional weaponry is increasingly unable to meet the demands of contemporary combat.
Enhancements to Naval Capabilities
Procurement of Heavyweight Torpedoes
In parallel, the contract for the heavyweight torpedoes, valued at ₹1,896 crore, was signed with WASS Submarine Systems S.R.L., based in Italy. These torpedoes are slated for integration into India’s six Kalvari-class submarines, which were constructed by Mazagon Docks in collaboration with the French Naval Group.
With deliveries expected to begin in April 2028 and complete by early 2030, these torpedoes will significantly enhance the combat capabilities of the Indian Navy. The Black Shark torpedoes come equipped with cutting-edge operational capabilities and advanced technologies, enhancing the effectiveness of underwater warfare.
Timeline and Future Prospects
As per the Ministry of Defence, the timeline for delivering the torpedoes aligns with the operational schedules of the Kalvari-class submarines. The first submarine, INS Kalvari, was commissioned in December 2017, and the final unit, INS Vagsheer, entered service in January this year.
The successful integration of these systems will strengthen India’s maritime security and deterrence capabilities, specifically in strategic maritime regions.
Government and Industry Reactions
Officials within the Ministry of Defence have expressed optimism regarding the outcomes of these projects. The Deputy Secretary noted, “This contract exemplifies the synergy between government policy and private sector innovation, fostering growth in the domestic defence industry.”
Industry experts have hailed the initiative as a pivotal moment for India’s defence sector. The focus on indigenous procurement aims to reduce reliance on foreign imports, thus stimulating local economies and creating job opportunities.
Broader Implications for National Defence
These contracts fall within a larger framework of defence modernization agendas set forth by the Indian government. The ongoing efforts to upgrade military equipment reflect heightened geopolitical tensions in the region and a proactive approach to national security.
The Defence Ministry’s emphasis on local manufacturing is also in line with global trends, where countries are increasingly looking to enhance self-reliance in military capabilities.
Final Thoughts and Next Steps
The procurement of CQB carbines and heavyweight torpedoes represents a significant step toward advancing India’s defence readiness. As the nation gears up for delivery of these systems over the next few years, further investments in research and development are expected to continue shaping the future of Indian defence.
Looking ahead, the Ministry of Defence plans to expand partnerships with domestic firms and foreign suppliers to further bolster India’s military capabilities.